chhatrapati shivaji maharaj GK Questions & Answer in English

100 General Knowledge Questions about Shivaji Maharaj in English

  1. When was Shivaji Maharaj born? February 19, 1630
  2. Where was Shivaji Maharaj born? Shivneri Fort
  3. Who was the father of Shivaji Maharaj? Shahaji Bhosale
  4. Who was the mother of Shivaji Maharaj? Jijabai
  5. When was the coronation of Shivaji Maharaj held? June 6, 1674
  6. Which fort did Shivaji Maharaj first capture? Torna Fort
  7. Who was the first Prime Minister of Shivaji Maharaj’s court? Balaji Avhan
  8. What was the name of Shivaji Maharaj’s famous horse? Chetak
  9. Who was Shivaji Maharaj’s chief military strategist? Tanaji Malusare
  10. What was the name of Shivaji Maharaj’s capital? Raigad
  11. Which fort did Shivaji Maharaj make his capital? Raigad Fort
  12. What was the name of Shivaji Maharaj’s navy? The Maratha Navy
  13. Who was Shivaji Maharaj’s most trusted commander? Tanaji Malusare
  14. Who was the greatest enemy of Shivaji Maharaj? Aurangzeb
  15. How many forts did Shivaji Maharaj capture? Over 300 forts
  16. What was Shivaji Maharaj’s primary goal? To establish Hindavi Swarajya
  17. Which battle is famous for the bravery of Tanaji Malusare? The Battle of Sinhagad
  18. Who succeeded Shivaji Maharaj after his death? Sambhaji Maharaj
  19. What was the name of Shivaji Maharaj’s son who became the next ruler? Sambhaji Maharaj
  20. What was Shivaji Maharaj’s famous battle against Bijapur Sultanate? The Battle of Pratapgad
  21. What was the name of Shivaji Maharaj’s famous sword? Zulfikar
  22. Who was Shivaji Maharaj’s chief architect for building forts? Netaji Palkar
  23. How did Shivaji Maharaj manage his administration? With a well-structured council of ministers
  24. Who was the general of the Maratha forces during the conquest of Surat? Dhanaji Jadhav
  25. In which year did Shivaji Maharaj pass away? 1680
  26. Which fort did Shivaji Maharaj capture in his early youth? Torna Fort
  27. Who was the first to formally recognize Shivaji Maharaj as a sovereign ruler? Shivaji Maharaj himself, after the coronation in 1674
  28. What was the primary reason for Shivaji Maharaj’s conflicts with the Mughal Empire? To establish an independent Maratha kingdom
  29. What was the name of Shivaji Maharaj’s mother tongue? Marathi
  30. What was the main religion followed by Shivaji Maharaj? Hinduism
  31. Who was the general who helped in the conquest of the Kalyan fort? Murarbaji Deshpande
  32. Which famous battle did Shivaji Maharaj win in 1665, marking a significant event in his rise? The Battle of Surat
  33. Which fort did Shivaji Maharaj capture from the Portuguese in 1664? Goa
  34. How many times did Shivaji Maharaj meet Aurangzeb personally? Twice
  35. Who was the commander in the Maratha forces at the Battle of Kolhapur? Shankaraji Narayan Patwardhan
  36. What was the major source of income for Shivaji Maharaj’s empire? Agriculture and trade
  37. What was the name of the naval commander under Shivaji Maharaj? Kanhoji Angre
  38. Where did Shivaji Maharaj defeat the Mughal forces in 1670? The Battle of Surat
  39. How did Shivaji Maharaj maintain law and order in his empire? By establishing a strong judicial system
  40. What is the name of the fort which Shivaji Maharaj built in the middle of the sea? Sindhudurg Fort
  41. What was Shivaji Maharaj’s most famous naval victory? The Battle of Suvarnadurg
  42. Who was the famous architect who built the fortifications under Shivaji Maharaj? Fateh Singh Bhosale
  43. What was Shivaji Maharaj’s famous military tactic? Guerrilla warfare
  44. Which city did Shivaji Maharaj attack in 1668 to capture a large amount of loot? Surat
  45. What was Shivaji Maharaj’s main aim in life? To establish a just and prosperous kingdom
  46. Who were the famous generals under Shivaji Maharaj’s rule? Tanaji Malusare, Baji Prabhu Deshpande, and others
  47. What was Shivaji Maharaj’s policy regarding other religions? Religious tolerance and protection of Hindu temples
  48. Who did Shivaji Maharaj defeat in the Battle of Pratapgad? Bijapur Sultanate
  49. What was Shivaji Maharaj’s relation with the Mughals? He was a sworn enemy of the Mughals
  50. How did Shivaji Maharaj establish his authority in Maharashtra? By capturing forts and defeating his enemies
  51. Which fort did Shivaji Maharaj build as a defense from naval attacks? Sindhudurg Fort
  52. What was the name of the treaty signed between Shivaji Maharaj and the Mughal Empire in 1665? Treaty of Purandar
  53. How did Shivaji Maharaj gain the loyalty of his subjects? Through fair governance and protection of their rights
  54. Who was the famous spy under Shivaji Maharaj? Tanaji Malusare
  55. Which fort did Shivaji Maharaj recapture from the Mughals in 1670? Raigad Fort
  56. What was the significance of the Battle of Sinhagad? It marked a great victory for the Marathas and the martyrdom of Tanaji Malusare
  57. Which foreign country did Shivaji Maharaj have trade relations with? England
  58. What was the name of the fort that Shivaji Maharaj captured in his early campaigns? Pratapgad Fort
  59. What was the type of administration used by Shivaji Maharaj? Decentralized with local self-rule
  60. What is the name of the famous palace built by Shivaji Maharaj at Raigad? Raigad Palace
  1. What did Shivaji Maharaj do to ensure the safety of his forts? He employed skilled engineers to build strong fortifications
  2. How did Shivaji Maharaj strengthen his navy? By building a strong naval fleet and controlling sea routes
  3. Which major city did Shivaji Maharaj loot in 1670? Surat
  4. Who was the architect of the Maratha empire’s military expansion? Shivaji Maharaj himself
  5. What was the main feature of Shivaji Maharaj’s governance? Justice and fairness
  6. How did Shivaji Maharaj deal with his enemies? With strategic brilliance and quick military actions
  7. What was the main economic policy of Shivaji Maharaj? Promoting trade, agriculture, and local industries
  8. Who were the main supporters of Shivaji Maharaj? The Maratha people, his generals, and his family
  9. How did Shivaji Maharaj ensure a strong defense system? By building strong forts and employing guerrilla tactics
  10. What was the main threat to Shivaji Maharaj’s empire during his reign? The Mughal Empire
  11. What type of warfare was favored by Shivaji Maharaj? Guerrilla warfare
  12. Who was the first person to swear allegiance to Shivaji Maharaj? His mother, Jijabai
  13. What was the name of the famous battle Shivaji Maharaj fought in 1674? The Battle of Kolhapur
  14. How did Shivaji Maharaj promote Hindu culture? By constructing temples and promoting the Sanskrit language
  15. Which fort did Shivaji Maharaj capture in the 1660s from Bijapur? Vijayadurg Fort
  16. How did Shivaji Maharaj deal with the Portuguese in Goa? By capturing strategic territories
  17. Which Maratha general played a major role in the Battle of Sinhagad? Tanaji Malusare
  18. What was the significance of the Battle of Raigad? It marked the strength of Shivaji Maharaj’s reign
  19. How did Shivaji Maharaj promote the local economy? By encouraging trade and self-sufficiency
  20. What was the name of Shivaji Maharaj’s chief naval officer? Kanhoji Angre
  21. What was the role of Shivaji Maharaj’s mother, Jijabai? She instilled in him the values of courage and leadership
  22. How did Shivaji Maharaj reward his loyal subjects? With land, wealth, and positions in the administration
  23. Who helped Shivaji Maharaj in his early years in building his army? Shahaji Bhosale
  24. What is the legacy of Shivaji Maharaj? The establishment of the Maratha Empire and the promotion of Swarajya
  25. What was Shivaji Maharaj’s approach to diplomacy? He was strategic and used alliances to his advantage
  26. What was the name of the fort that Shivaji Maharaj used as a base for naval operations? Sindhudurg Fort
  27. How did Shivaji Maharaj influence the history of India? By challenging Mughal authority and establishing Maratha power
  28. Which emperor did Shivaji Maharaj have conflict with during his reign? Aurangzeb
  29. How did Shivaji Maharaj gain the support of the common people? By ensuring justice and providing protection
  30. What was the relationship between Shivaji Maharaj and his son, Sambhaji Maharaj? Sambhaji Maharaj succeeded Shivaji Maharaj after his death
  31. What was the name of the fort that was built by Shivaji Maharaj at sea? Sindhudurg Fort
  32. How did Shivaji Maharaj handle the challenges of his empire? Through strong leadership, strategic alliances, and effective governance
  33. What was the name of the Maratha fleet commander under Shivaji Maharaj? Kanhoji Angre
  34. What significant action did Shivaji Maharaj take regarding the Mughal Empire? He fought against them for Maratha sovereignty
  35. How did Shivaji Maharaj contribute to the arts and culture? By promoting literature, architecture, and regional traditions
  36. Who was the famous Maratha general who participated in the Battle of Palkhed? Baji Rao I
  37. What was the significance of the Battle of Bhaskar? It was a crucial victory for the Maratha Empire
  38. What was the role of women in Shivaji Maharaj’s administration? They were part of governance and played significant roles in society
  39. How did Shivaji Maharaj promote his values of courage? Through the example set by his generals and soldiers
  40. What was the cultural impact of Shivaji Maharaj’s reign? It helped revive Hindu culture and traditions in India

This completes the list of 100 general knowledge questions about Shivaji Maharaj!

शिवाजी महाराजांची प्रसिद्ध शिवगर्जना:

“हर हर महादेव!” – हे युद्धघोष असायचं, जे मावळ्यांना प्रचंड ऊर्जा आणि प्रेरणा देत असे.

“स्वराज्य हा माझा जन्मसिद्ध हक्क आहे, आणि तो मी मिळवणारच!” – महाराजांचे हे उद्गार संपूर्ण हिंदवी स्वराज्यासाठी प्रेरणादायी ठरले.

“ही तलवार धर्मासाठी, ही तलवार स्वराज्यासाठी!” – त्यांच्या युद्धनीतीचे आणि ध्येयाचे प्रतीक.

“शत्रूशी लढा, पण स्त्रियांवर कधीही हात टाकू नका!” – महाराजांच्या नीतिमत्तेचे प्रतीक.

“आम्ही सत्तेसाठी नाही, तर लोकांच्या भल्यासाठी राज्य करतो!” – हे महाराजांच्या लोककल्याणकारी विचारांचे प्रतीक आहे.

छत्रपती शिवाजी महाराज यांचे हे विचार आजही लाखो लोकांना प्रेरणा देतात. 🚩 जय भवानी, जय शिवाजी! 🚩

शिवाजी महाराजांच्या राजमुद्रेवरील लेखन:

शिवाजी महाराजांची राजमुद्रा संस्कृतमध्ये होती आणि ती अत्यंत प्रेरणादायी होती—

🔹 राजमुद्रेचा मजकूर:
“प्रतिपच्चंद्रलेखेव वर्धिष्णुर्विश्ववंदिता।
शाहसूनोः शिवस्यैषा मुद्रा भद्राय राजते॥”

🔹 अर्थ:
“प्रथम उमलणाऱ्या चंद्रकोरीप्रमाणे ही शिवाजी महाराजांची राजमुद्रा दिनोदिन वाढत जाईल, संपूर्ण जग तिचा गौरव करेल आणि ती प्रजेसाठी कल्याणकारक ठरेल.”

छत्रपती शिवाजी महाराजांचा राज्याभिषेक:

🔹 तारीख: ६ जून १६७४
🔹 स्थान: रायगड किल्ला
🔹 मुहूर्त: ज्येष्ठ शुद्ध त्रयोदशी, शनिवार
🔹 राज्याभिषेककर्ता: पंडित गागाभट्ट (काशी येथील विद्वान)
🔹 राज्याभिषेकानंतरचा किताब: “छत्रपती”

राज्याभिषेकानंतर छत्रपती शिवाजी महाराज हे हिंदवी स्वराज्याचे अधिकृत शासक झाले.

शिवाजी महाराजांचे पुत्र:

शिवाजी महाराजांना दोन पुत्र होते—

  1. संभाजी महाराज (१६५७ – १६८९) – ते शिवाजी महाराजांचे थोरले पुत्र होते आणि त्यांच्या पश्चात स्वराज्याचे शासक बनले.
  2. राजाराम महाराज (१६७० – १७००) – ते नंतर मराठा साम्राज्याचे दुसरे छत्रपती झाले.

🚩 जय भवानी! जय शिवाजी! 🚩

आम्ही आशा करतो की हा लेख तुमच्यासाठी उपयुक्त ठरेल आणि तुमच्या तयारीला नवीन उंचीवर पोहोचवेल. नवीनतम माहितीसाठी आमच्या वेबसाइटला नियमितपणे भेट द्या, कारण तुमची यशस्वी वाटचाल हीच आमची प्रेरणा आहे.

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